BLACK CRAPPIE (Pomoxis nigromaculatus)
ALIAS: Papermouth, speck, calico bass
IDENTIFICATION: Characterized by 7-8 dorsal spines, deep body, mottled head, back and sides, and upturned snout. Sac-au-lait are white crappie and are not supplied anywhere; however, black crappie make a great fish for ponds and lakes.
DIET: Insect larvae, fathead minnows, golden shiner minnows and other small fish.
HABITAT: Black crappies thrive in freshwater lakes and rivers with clear water, vegetation, and submerged structures such as rocks, logs, or aquatic plants. These structures are crucial for providing shelter, feeding areas, and protection, especially for young crappies.
SPAWNING: When water temperatures are 60-65°F, black crappie broadcast their eggs onto shallow submerged structures.
FISHING TIPS: Live baits such as fathead minnows or small jigs tipped with fathead minnows work well. Target submerged brush and stumps.